Calculators › For Nurses › IV Flow Rate Calculator

IV Flow Rate Calculator

Works out the millilitres per hour (mL/hr) rate for an infusion pump — or a rate check on a gravity set — from the volume to be infused and the time allowed.

— mL/hr

Formula: flow rate (mL/hr) = volume (mL) ÷ time (hours). Set the pump to the prescribed rate; this calculator checks the arithmetic only and does not replace the prescription or your local infusion policy.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate an IV flow rate in mL/hr?

Divide the volume to infuse by the time in hours. For example, 500 mL over 4 hours is 500 ÷ 4 = 125 mL/hr. If the time is given in minutes, convert it to hours first (minutes ÷ 60).

Is mL/hr the same as the drip rate?

Not numerically. mL/hr is the volume rate used to program a pump. The drip rate in drops per minute (gtt/min) additionally depends on the giving set's drop factor: gtt/min = mL/hr × drop factor ÷ 60.

What if the prescribed rate and the remaining volume disagree?

Stop and check rather than adjusting on your own: confirm the prescription, the volume already infused and the time elapsed, and follow your local policy for rate changes. This calculator only performs the arithmetic on the numbers entered.

Related calculators and skills

IV Flow Rate CalculatorMedication Dosage CalculatorNursing Skills & ProceduresAll Calculators