What is the Difference Between Borderline Personality Disorder and Bipolar Disorder?
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Getting the right diagnosis often isn’t easy for psychiatric conditions. In our field, we don’t yet have biologic tests that can easily define one condition from another. If your blood pressure is 140 over 90, you have hypertension or high blood pressure. In mental health, we have to rely on a description of patterns or symptoms to makes diagnoses. This model is fraught with challenges. Without a clear biological model to work from, and given the complexity of the human brain, the field has settled upon dividing these descriptions of symptoms into syndromes. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
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This video addresses the difference between borderline personality disorder and bipolar disorder, focusing in its description on why psychiatric diagnosis is difficult. It explains that mental health diagnoses rely on descriptions of symptom patterns rather than biological tests, and that these descriptions are divided into syndromes in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual.
Key points
- Psychiatric diagnosis is described as often not easy to make
- Mental health has no biologic tests that easily define one condition from another, unlike blood pressure for hypertension
- Diagnoses rely on descriptions of patterns or symptoms
- Symptom descriptions are divided into syndromes in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
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