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Aortic dissection treatment

2,954 Views • 01/17/24
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samer kareem
samer kareem
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Educational only: videos on MedicalVideos.com are for general information and are not medical advice. Always consult your own doctor about your health.

Acute aortic dissection can be treated surgically or medically. In surgical treatment, the area of the aorta with the intimal tear is usually resected and replaced with a Dacron graft. Emergency surgical correction is the preferred treatment for Stanford type A (DeBakey type I and II) ascending aortic dissection. It is also preferred for complicated Stanford type B (DeBakey type III) aortic dissections with clinical or radiologic evidence of the following conditions: Propagation (increasing aortic diameter) Increasing size of hematoma Compromise of major branches of the aorta Impending rupture Persistent pain despite adequate pain management Bleeding into the pleural cavity Development of saccular aneurysm

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This video covers treatment of acute aortic dissection. It describes surgical treatment in which the area of aorta with the intimal tear is resected and replaced with a Dacron graft, emergency surgical correction as preferred for Stanford type A dissection, and the complicated Stanford type B situations listed, including propagation, increasing hematoma, compromise of major branches, impending rupture and persistent pain.

Key points

  • Surgical treatment of aortic dissection is described
  • Resection and Dacron graft replacement are covered
  • Stanford type A dissection treatment is discussed
  • Complicated Stanford type B dissection situations are listed

Video Overview

This video presents “Aortic dissection treatment” — Acute aortic dissection can be treated surgically or medically. In surgical treatment, the area of the aorta with the intimal tear is usually resected and replaced with a Dacron graft. Emergency surgical correction is the preferred. Whether you are preparing for a procedure, studying the technique, or learning how a condition is assessed, the recording shows the process as it is performed in practice.

From our Cardiothoracic Surgery collection: Open-heart surgery, bypass (CABG), valve replacement and lung procedures performed step by step. Browse all Cardiothoracic Surgery videos →

Educational content only — not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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