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Liver Abscess

1,731 Views • 01/17/24
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Educational only: videos on MedicalVideos.com are for general information and are not medical advice. Always consult your own doctor about your health.

Bacterial abscess of the liver is relatively rare; however, it has been described since the time of Hippocrates (400 BCE), with the first published review by Bright appearing in 1936. In 1938, Ochsner's classic review heralded surgical drainage as the definitive therapy; however, despite the more aggressive approach to treatment, the mortality remained at 60-80%.[1] The development of new radiologic techniques, the improvement in microbiologic identification, and the advancement of drainage techniques, as well as improved supportive care, have reduced mortality to 5-30%; yet, the prevalence of liver abscess has remained relatively unchanged. Untreated, this infection remains uniformly fatal. The three major forms of liver abscess, classified by etiology, are as follows: Pyogenic abscess, which is most often polymicrobial, accounts for 80% of hepatic abscess cases in the United States Amebic abscess due to Entamoeba histolytica accounts for 10% of cases [2] Fungal abscess, most often due to Candida species, accounts for fewer than 10% of cases

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This video covers liver abscess, describing bacterial abscess of the liver and its history. It outlines how radiologic techniques, microbiologic identification, drainage techniques and supportive care changed outcomes, and classifies the three major forms by etiology.

Key points

  • Describes bacterial abscess of the liver as relatively rare and described since the time of Hippocrates
  • Notes development of radiologic techniques, microbiologic identification, drainage techniques and supportive care reduced mortality, according to the description
  • Classifies pyogenic abscess as the first major form, accounting for 80 percent of hepatic abscess cases in the United States
  • Classifies amebic abscess due to Entamoeba histolytica as accounting for 10 percent of cases
  • Classifies fungal abscess, most often due to Candida species, as fewer than 10 percent of cases

Video Overview

This video presents “Liver Abscess” — Bacterial abscess of the liver is relatively rare; however, it has been described since the time of Hippocrates (400 BCE), with the first published review by Bright appearing in 1936. In 1938, Ochsner's classic review heralded surgical. Whether you are preparing for a procedure, studying the technique, or learning how a condition is assessed, the recording shows the process as it is performed in practice.

From our Gastroenterology collection: Endoscopy, colonoscopy, liver and digestive disorders — procedures and conditions explained step by step. Browse all Gastroenterology videos →

Educational content only — not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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