Contraception — Methods Explained on Video

What are the main methods of contraception?

Methods include long-acting reversible contraception (the implant, and hormonal or copper coils/IUDs), pills, patches and rings, injections, condoms, and permanent methods (vasectomy and female sterilisation). They differ in how they are used and how long they last.

How effective is an IUD?

Coils are among the most effective reversible methods — over 99% effective in typical use — because they do not depend on remembering anything. They work for several years and can be removed at any time.

Does contraception protect against infections?

Only condoms protect against sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. Other methods prevent pregnancy only, so condoms are often used as well when infection protection matters.

Can fertility return after stopping contraception?

For most methods, yes — fertility usually returns quickly after stopping, including after coil or implant removal. The injection can take some months to wear off. None of the reversible methods is known to cause permanent infertility.