Koebner phenomenon

System: Skin & Nail Signs · All skin & nail signs

What it is — and how it is elicited

New lesions of a person's existing skin disease appear in lines or patches of previously normal skin that has been scratched, rubbed or injured.

What a positive finding suggests

Associated with psoriasis, lichen planus and vitiligo, among other skin diseases.

◈ Behind the name

Heinrich Koebner (1838–1904), German dermatologist.

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Please note: This page is an educational reference about clinical examination signs. A clinical sign supports — and never replaces — a full clinical evaluation, examination and appropriate testing. A sign being present does not by itself prove a diagnosis, and an absent sign does not rule one out. If you have symptoms that worry you, see a health professional.