Lhermitte's sign

System: Neurological Signs · All neurological signs

What it is — and how it is elicited

Flexing the neck triggers an electric-shock sensation that runs down the spine and into the limbs.

What a positive finding suggests

Associated with cervical cord lesions, classically multiple sclerosis; also reported with vitamin B12 deficiency and cord compression.

◈ Behind the name

Jean Lhermitte (1877–1959), French neurologist.

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Please note: This page is an educational reference about clinical examination signs. A clinical sign supports — and never replaces — a full clinical evaluation, examination and appropriate testing. A sign being present does not by itself prove a diagnosis, and an absent sign does not rule one out. If you have symptoms that worry you, see a health professional.