Rumpel–Leede test

System: Blood & Lymph Signs · All blood & lymph signs

What it is — and how it is elicited

After a blood pressure cuff is kept inflated on the arm for several minutes, a crop of tiny spots (petechiae) appears on the skin below the cuff, showing fragile capillaries (tourniquet test).

What a positive finding suggests

Associated with capillary fragility — used historically for scarlet fever and still used as a bedside aid in dengue; also seen with low platelets and scurvy.

◈ Behind the name

Theodor Rumpel (1862–1923) and Carl Stockton Leede (1882–1942), German and American physicians.

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Please note: This page is an educational reference about clinical examination signs. A clinical sign supports — and never replaces — a full clinical evaluation, examination and appropriate testing. A sign being present does not by itself prove a diagnosis, and an absent sign does not rule one out. If you have symptoms that worry you, see a health professional.