Unilateral calf swelling

System: Blood & Lymph Signs · All blood & lymph signs

What it is — and how it is elicited

One calf measures noticeably larger than the other (a difference of more than about 3 cm at the same level) in a patient with leg symptoms.

What a positive finding suggests

Associated with deep vein thrombosis, though also with ruptured Baker's cyst, muscle injury and infection.

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Please note: This page is an educational reference about clinical examination signs. A clinical sign supports — and never replaces — a full clinical evaluation, examination and appropriate testing. A sign being present does not by itself prove a diagnosis, and an absent sign does not rule one out. If you have symptoms that worry you, see a health professional.