NaloxoneOver the counter

Pronounced nal-OX-one

Brand names: Narcan

Type: Opioid overdose antidote · All Pain Relief & Fever Medicines

What Naloxone is used for

  • Reversing opioid overdose
  • Suspected opioid overdose in the community (nasal spray)

Common side effects

  • Sudden withdrawal symptoms in people dependent on opioids
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Rapid heartbeat

Important cautions

  • Its effect wears off before most opioids do — emergency services must still be called, and repeat amounts are sometimes needed
  • It only reverses opioids — it does not reverse alcohol or sedative overdoses

How it comes

Nasal spray, injection. This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Related medicines — Pain Relief & Fever Medicines

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.