Nitroglycerin

Pronounced ny-tro-GLIS-er-in

Brand names: Nitrostat, Nitro-Dur

Type: Nitrate (blood vessel relaxer) · All Heart & Blood Pressure Medicines

What Nitroglycerin is used for

  • Relieving chest pain (angina) attacks
  • Preventing chest pain with patches or ointment
  • Heart failure and blood pressure emergencies (hospital)

Common side effects

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Flushing
  • Rapid heartbeat

Important cautions

  • Must never be combined with erection medicines such as sildenafil — the combination can cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure
  • Tablets lose strength with air and light — keep them in the original glass bottle

How it comes

Tablets under the tongue, spray, patches, ointment, injection (hospital). This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Related medicines — Heart & Blood Pressure Medicines

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.