Spironolactone

Pronounced speer-oh-no-LAK-tone

Brand names: Aldactone

Type: Potassium-sparing diuretic (water pill) · All Heart & Blood Pressure Medicines

What Spironolactone is used for

  • Heart failure
  • High blood pressure
  • Fluid buildup in liver disease
  • Hormone-related acne and hair growth in women

◆ Kidney note

Use with great caution in kidney disease because of potassium buildup; kidney function and potassium are checked closely.

Common side effects

  • Breast tenderness or enlargement in men
  • Increased urination
  • Dizziness
  • Changes in menstrual periods

Important cautions

  • Can raise potassium to dangerous levels — blood tests are essential, especially combined with kidney disease or other potassium-raising medicines
  • Can seriously harm an unborn baby — generally avoided in pregnancy

How it comes

Tablets, liquid. This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Toxicity lists: Spironolactone also appears on Medicines That Can Harm the Kidneys.

Related medicines — Heart & Blood Pressure Medicines

Condition guides on MedicalVideos.com

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.