Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Pronounced ten-OF-oh-veer dye-so-PROX-il

Brand names: Viread

Type: Antiviral (nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor) · All Antibiotics & Infection Medicines

What Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is used for

  • HIV infection, combined with other HIV medicines
  • Chronic hepatitis B
  • Preventing HIV infection (PrEP), in combinations

◆ Kidney note

Well known to strain the kidneys in some patients — kidney function and phosphate are monitored, and the dose interval is extended when kidney function is reduced.

Common side effects

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Dizziness

Important cautions

  • Can weaken bones over time — bone health is monitored
  • Stopping it in people with hepatitis B can trigger a dangerous hepatitis flare — never stop without medical advice

How it comes

Tablets. This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Toxicity lists: Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate also appears on Medicines That Can Harm the Kidneys.

Related medicines — Antibiotics & Infection Medicines

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.