Zolpidem

Pronounced ZOLE-pi-dem

Brand names: Ambien

Type: Sedative-hypnotic (sleep medicine) · All Mental Health Medicines

What Zolpidem is used for

  • Insomnia, short-term
  • Middle-of-the-night awakening (a specific low-amount product)

Common side effects

  • Drowsiness the next day
  • Dizziness
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea

Important cautions

  • Can cause complex sleep behaviors such as sleep-driving, sleep-walking, and preparing food while not fully awake — stop and tell your care team if these occur
  • Risk rises with alcohol, opioids, and other sedatives, and the morning-after impairment risk is higher in women, who clear it more slowly

How it comes

Tablets, extended-release tablets, dissolving tablets, oral spray. This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.