Medical Abbreviations Starting With "F"
This page lists 238 medical abbreviations starting with "F", each with its full form and a plain-English meaning. Where one abbreviation has more than one common meaning, each meaning has its own row — context in the chart is what tells them apart. Terms flagged ⚠ Error-prone are on recognised error-prone lists and should be written out in full. Use the filter box to narrow this list, the search on the main guide to search all 5,715 entries, or jump to another letter:
A B C D E G H I J K L M N 0–9 O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
| Abbreviation | Full form | What it means | Used in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F | Fahrenheit | Temperature scale commonly used in the United States | Vitals & Assessment |
| F508del | F508del (commonest CF variant) | Most frequent cystic fibrosis gene change | Pediatrics Laboratory |
| FAB | Frontal Assessment Battery | Brief frontal lobe bedside battery | Neurology Psychiatry |
| FABER | flexion abduction external rotation (Patrick test) | Hip and sacroiliac pain test | Musculoskeletal Vitals & Assessment |
| Fabry | Fabry disease (lysosomal) | Pain and organ storage disorder | Pediatrics Laboratory Renal & Nephrology Neurology |
| facetectomy | facetectomy (facet removal) | Removing a spinal facet joint portion | Surgery Neurology |
| factitious | factitious disorder (imposed) | Faked illness for the sick role — diagnosis | Psychiatry |
| FADIR | flexion adduction internal rotation test | Hip impingement test | Musculoskeletal Vitals & Assessment |
| FAF | fundus autofluorescence | Retinal imaging from natural pigment glow | General Medical Radiology & Imaging |
| Fahn | Fahn-Tolosa-Marin tremor scale | Tremor severity rating scale | Neurology |
| FAI | femoroacetabular impingement | Hip pain from abnormal contact between ball and socket | Musculoskeletal |
| FAI surgery | femoroacetabular impingement surgery | Reshaping hip bones causing pinching | Surgery Musculoskeletal |
| failed screen | failed hearing screen (refer result) | Newborn hearing result needing follow-up | Pediatrics Nursing |
| failure to thrive | failure to thrive (growth) | Poor weight gain in infancy — growth | Pediatrics Nursing |
| falciform | falciform ligament (anatomy) | Fold dividing the liver's top surface | Gastroenterology |
| fall mat | fall mat (floor mat) | Padded mat reducing injury from bed falls | Nursing |
| fall precautions | fall precautions (order) | Safety measures for patients at fall risk | Nursing |
| falx | falx cerebri (anatomy) | Sickle-shaped fold between the brain halves | Neurology |
| familial short | familial short stature (pattern) | Shortness matching the parents' heights | Pediatrics Endocrinology |
| family presence | family presence (resuscitation) | Allowing family to witness resuscitation efforts | Nursing Emergency & Critical Care |
| FAP | familial adenomatous polyposis | Inherited condition causing many colon polyps | Hematology & Oncology Gastroenterology |
| FAQ cog | Functional Activities Questionnaire (cognitive) | Informant rating of daily function in dementia | Neurology Psychiatry |
| FAS | fetal alcohol syndrome | Condition in a child caused by alcohol exposure before birth | Pediatrics Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| fasciculation | fasciculation (finding) | Visible muscle twitch — finding | Neurology |
| fasciectomy | fasciectomy (Dupuytren) | Removing contracted palm tissue | Surgery Musculoskeletal |
| FASD | fetal alcohol spectrum disorder | Range of effects from alcohol exposure before birth | Psychiatry Pediatrics |
| FAST | face, arms, speech, time | Stroke recognition prompt used publicly | Emergency & Critical Care Neurology |
| FAST | focused assessment with sonography for trauma | Bedside ultrasound scan in trauma | Emergency & Critical Care Radiology & Imaging Surgery |
| FAST | Functional Assessment Staging (dementia) | Alzheimer staging scale — dementia | Neurology Psychiatry |
| FAST exam | focused assessment with sonography for trauma | Bedside trauma ultrasound scan | Radiology & Imaging Emergency & Critical Care Surgery |
| FAST scale | Functional Assessment Staging Tool | Functional staging in Alzheimer disease | Neurology Psychiatry |
| fasting labs | fasting labs (order) | Blood tests after no food for a set period | Nursing Laboratory |
| FB | foreign body | Object lodged in a body part where it does not belong | General Medical Emergency & Critical Care |
| FB ingestion | foreign body ingestion (presentation) | Swallowed object presentation | Pediatrics Gastroenterology Emergency & Critical Care |
| FBS | fetal blood sampling | Test of a baby's blood during labour or pregnancy | Obstetrics & Gynecology Laboratory |
| FBT | family-based treatment (Maudsley) | Parent-led eating disorder therapy | Psychiatry Pediatrics |
| FBTCS | focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizure | Seizure starting in one area then generalizing | Neurology |
| FC | fibrinogen concentrate | Purified fibrinogen for bleeding | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders Emergency & Critical Care |
| FCR | flexor carpi radialis (muscle) | Thumb-side wrist bending muscle | Musculoskeletal |
| FCR | fludarabine cyclophosphamide rituximab | CLL chemotherapy-antibody combination | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FCU | flexor carpi ulnaris (muscle) | Pinky-side wrist bending muscle | Musculoskeletal |
| FD child | functional dyspepsia (childhood) | Upper stomach functional pain — childhood | Pediatrics Gastroenterology |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration | United States agency regulating medicines and food | General Medical Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FDG | fluorodeoxyglucose | Radioactive sugar tracer used in PET scans | Radiology & Imaging Hematology & Oncology |
| FDI | FDI World Dental Federation notation | International two-digit tooth numbering | General Medical |
| FDIA | factitious disorder imposed on another | Caregiver fabricating a child's illness | Psychiatry Pediatrics |
| FDL | flexor digitorum longus (muscle) | Toe-bending muscle | Musculoskeletal |
| FDP | fibrin degradation products | Breakdown fragments of blood clots measured in clotting problems | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FDP | flexor digitorum profundus (muscle) | Deep finger bending muscle | Musculoskeletal |
| FDS | flexor digitorum superficialis (muscle) | Finger bending muscle, surface layer | Musculoskeletal |
| Fe | iron | Mineral measured in blood, needed to make red cells | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FEC | fluorouracil epirubicin cyclophosphamide | Breast cancer chemotherapy combination | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders |
| fecal calprotectin | fecal calprotectin (inflammation marker) | Stool marker distinguishing IBD from IBS | Laboratory Gastroenterology |
| fecal elastase | fecal pancreatic elastase | stool test for pancreatic insufficiency | Laboratory Gastroenterology |
| fecal fat | fecal fat (qualitative/quantitative) | Stool test for fat malabsorption | Laboratory Gastroenterology |
| feeding aversion | feeding aversion (behavioral) | Refusal pattern from pressured or painful feeding | Pediatrics Gastroenterology Psychiatry |
| FEF | forced expiratory flow | Speed of air flow during a forced breath out | Respiratory |
| female athlete triad | female athlete triad (syndrome) | Low energy, period loss and bone loss in athletes | Psychiatry Endocrinology Obstetrics & Gynecology Musculoskeletal |
| femo-fem | femoral-femoral (cannulation) | Groin artery and vein ECMO setup | Emergency & Critical Care Surgery |
| femoral anteversion | femoral anteversion (in-toeing cause) | Inward thigh bone twist causing in-toeing | Pediatrics Musculoskeletal |
| femoral line | femoral catheter (access) | Groin vein line — access | Renal & Nephrology Emergency & Critical Care Nursing |
| femoral n | femoral nerve (anatomy) | Main front thigh nerve | Neurology Musculoskeletal |
| femur fracture child | femoral shaft fracture (childhood) | Thigh bone break of childhood | Pediatrics Musculoskeletal Surgery |
| FENa | fractional excretion of sodium | Urine calculation helping assess kidney injury | Renal & Nephrology Laboratory |
| FeNO | fractional exhaled nitric oxide (inflammation) | Breath inflammation marker | Pediatrics Respiratory Laboratory |
| Fenton | Fenton growth chart (preterm) | Preterm baby growth reference chart | Pediatrics |
| FEP | cefepime | Cephalosporin antibiotic medicine | Prescription & Medication Orders Infectious Disease |
| FEP | first-episode psychosis | First presentation of psychotic illness | Psychiatry |
| fern test | fern test (fluid test) | Crystallization test for amniotic fluid | Obstetrics & Gynecology Laboratory |
| FESS | functional endoscopic sinus surgery | Keyhole sinus operation using a camera | General Medical Surgery |
| FESS full | full-house FESS | Complete endoscopic sinus surgery | Surgery |
| FET cycle | frozen embryo transfer (cycle) | Transfer of a thawed embryo | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| FEUrea | fractional excretion of urea | Urine calculation helping assess kidney injury | Renal & Nephrology Laboratory |
| FEV1 | forced expiratory volume in 1 second | Air blown out in the first second of a forced breath | Respiratory |
| FEV1/FVC | FEV1 to FVC ratio | Ratio used to detect narrowed airways on breathing tests | Respiratory |
| FEVAR | fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair | Branched stent-graft repair with windowed branches | Radiology & Imaging Surgery |
| FeverPAIN | FeverPAIN score | Sore throat antibiotic decision score | Infectious Disease Vitals & Assessment |
| FF | force fluids | Encourage drinking extra fluids | Nursing |
| FFA | fundus fluorescein angiography | Dye imaging of retinal circulation | General Medical Radiology & Imaging |
| fFN | fetal fibronectin (test) | Protein test predicting preterm labor — test | Obstetrics & Gynecology Laboratory |
| FFP | fresh frozen plasma | Donated blood plasma used for clotting factors | Hematology & Oncology Surgery |
| FFR | fractional flow reserve | Pressure measurement of how much a narrowing limits blood flow | Cardiology |
| FGA | fetal gestational age | Age of the fetus by measurement | Obstetrics & Gynecology Radiology & Imaging |
| FGA | first-generation antipsychotic | Older class of antipsychotic medicine | Prescription & Medication Orders Psychiatry |
| FGA antipsychotic | first-generation antipsychotic (typical) | Older dopamine-blocking antipsychotic class | Psychiatry Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FGF23 | fibroblast growth factor 23 | Phosphate-regulating hormone measured in bone disorders | Laboratory Endocrinology Renal & Nephrology |
| FGR | fetal growth restriction | Slow growth of a baby before birth | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| FGR fetus | fetal growth restriction (diagnosis) | Fetus failing to reach growth potential — diagnosis | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| FH | family history | Health conditions in a patient's close relatives | General Medical |
| FHL | flexor hallucis longus (muscle) | Big-toe bending muscle | Musculoskeletal |
| FHR | fetal heart rate | Heart rate of a baby before birth | Obstetrics & Gynecology Vitals & Assessment |
| FHR baseline | fetal heart rate baseline | Average fetal heart rate over ten minutes | Obstetrics & Gynecology Nursing |
| Fib | fibrinogen | Blood protein essential for clot formation | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FIB-4 | Fibrosis-4 index | Blood-based score estimating liver scarring | Gastroenterology Laboratory |
| fiberoptic intubation | fiberoptic intubation (technique) | Scope-guided tube placement for difficult airways | Emergency & Critical Care Respiratory Surgery |
| fibula flap | fibula free flap | Leg bone flap rebuilding the jaw | Surgery |
| FIESTA | fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition | Bright-fluid MRI sequence used for nerves and heart | Radiology & Imaging |
| fifth disease | fifth disease (erythema infectiosum) | Slapped-cheek viral illness | Pediatrics Infectious Disease |
| FIGO | International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics staging | Cancer staging system for female reproductive cancers | Hematology & Oncology Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| FIGO AUB | FIGO AUB system (bleeding classification) | International bleeding classification | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| filter life | filter life (CRRT metric) | How long a continuous filter lasts | Renal & Nephrology Emergency & Critical Care |
| filum | filum terminale (anatomy) | Thread anchoring the cord's end | Neurology |
| FIM | Functional Independence Measure | Rehabilitation disability score | Neurology Musculoskeletal Nursing |
| finger feeding | finger feeding (method) | Tube-on-finger baby feeding method | Pediatrics Nursing |
| FiO2 | fraction of inspired oxygen | Percentage of oxygen in the air a person breathes in | Respiratory |
| FiO2 setting | fraction of inspired oxygen (setting) | Oxygen percentage setting — setting | Respiratory Emergency & Critical Care |
| fire escape | home fire escape plan (guidance) | Practiced two-exit escape planning | Pediatrics Nursing General Medical |
| fire risk | fire risk assessment (OR) | Scoring of surgical fire danger | Nursing Surgery |
| FIRES | febrile infection-related epilepsy syndrome | Explosive status after a febrile illness in children | Neurology Pediatrics Emergency & Critical Care |
| first dental | age-one dental visit (guidance) | Dentist by the first birthday guidance | Pediatrics |
| first pass | first pass effect (thrombectomy) | Complete reopening on the first device pass | Neurology Radiology & Imaging |
| first rank | first-rank symptoms (Schneiderian) | Classic schizophrenia symptom set | Psychiatry |
| FISH | fluorescence in situ hybridization | Lab test detecting gene changes in cells | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| fistulogram | fistulogram (dialysis access study) | Contrast X-ray of a dialysis fistula | Radiology & Imaging Renal & Nephrology |
| FIT | faecal immunochemical test | Stool test detecting hidden blood | Gastroenterology Laboratory |
| fit test | fit test (respirator) | Check that a respirator seals to the face | Nursing Infectious Disease |
| five rights | five rights of medication administration | Right patient, drug, dose, route and time checks | Nursing Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FIX | factor IX | Clotting factor missing in haemophilia B | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FL | femur length | Ultrasound measurement of a baby's thigh bone before birth | Obstetrics & Gynecology Radiology & Imaging |
| FL fetal | femur length (fetal ultrasound) | Fetal thigh bone measurement | Obstetrics & Gynecology Radiology & Imaging |
| FLACC | Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability scale | Pain score for young children and non-verbal patients | Vitals & Assessment Pediatrics |
| FLACS | femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery | Laser-assisted cataract procedure | General Medical Surgery |
| FLAG | fludarabine cytarabine G-CSF | Salvage leukemia chemotherapy combination | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FLAG-IDA | FLAG plus idarubicin | Intensive salvage leukemia combination | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FLAIR | fluid-attenuated inversion recovery | MRI sequence suppressing fluid signal | Radiology & Imaging Neurology |
| FLAIR mismatch | DWI-FLAIR mismatch (stroke timing) | Scan pattern suggesting an early stroke | Neurology Radiology & Imaging |
| flame burn | flame burn (mechanism) | Fire flame burn mechanism | Pediatrics Surgery Emergency & Critical Care |
| flap | flap reconstruction (procedure) | Moving tissue with its blood supply to cover a defect | Surgery |
| flat feet child | flexible flatfoot (childhood) | Flat arch standing that reforms on tiptoe | Pediatrics Musculoskeletal |
| flat head | positional plagiocephaly (parent term) | Flat head from back sleeping — parent term | Pediatrics |
| flat nipples | flat or inverted nipples (feeding challenge) | Nipple shape making latch harder | Obstetrics & Gynecology Nursing |
| flatfoot recon | flatfoot reconstruction | Rebuilding a collapsed foot arch | Surgery Musculoskeletal |
| FLC | free light chains | Small antibody parts measured in blood | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FLD | full liquid diet | All liquids and foods that melt allowed | Nursing Gastroenterology |
| Flex sig | flexible sigmoidoscopy | Camera examination of the lower large intestine | Gastroenterology Surgery |
| flexible nails | flexible intramedullary nails (pediatric femur) | Elastic rods for children's thigh fractures | Pediatrics Musculoskeletal Surgery |
| FLIPI | Follicular Lymphoma International Prognostic Index | Follicular lymphoma risk score | Hematology & Oncology |
| float | float (staffing) | Working temporarily on another unit | Nursing General Medical |
| floor | the floor (general ward) | Non-monitored general care area | Nursing General Medical |
| Flow | flow cytometry | Lab method counting and sorting cells by markers | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| flow crossmatch | flow cytometric crossmatch (test) | Sensitive donor-recipient compatibility test | Renal & Nephrology Laboratory Surgery |
| flow diverter | flow diversion (aneurysm) | Stent redirecting flow away from an aneurysm | Surgery Neurology Radiology & Imaging |
| FLU | fluconazole (chart shorthand) | Azole antifungal chart shorthand | Prescription & Medication Orders Infectious Disease |
| Fluid chart | fluid balance chart | Chart recording fluids in and out | Nursing Renal & Nephrology |
| fluid restriction | fluid restriction (order) | Limited daily intake order | Renal & Nephrology Cardiology Nursing Endocrinology |
| fluoride varnish | fluoride varnish (application) | Tooth-protecting coating in medical visits | Pediatrics Nursing |
| Fluoro | fluoroscopy | Live moving X-ray imaging | Radiology & Imaging |
| FM | fibromyalgia | Long-term widespread pain with fatigue and sleep problems | Musculoskeletal |
| FMH | fetomaternal hemorrhage | Baby blood leaking into the mother's circulation | Obstetrics & Gynecology Laboratory |
| fMRI | functional magnetic resonance imaging | MRI showing brain activity through blood flow | Radiology & Imaging Neurology |
| FMS | fecal management system | Closed rectal stool collection device | Nursing Gastroenterology |
| FNA | fine needle aspiration | Sampling cells through a thin needle | Laboratory Surgery |
| FNA thyroid | fine needle aspiration (thyroid) | Thin-needle sampling of a thyroid nodule | Surgery Endocrinology Radiology & Imaging |
| FNAIT | fetal and neonatal alloimmune thrombocytopenia | Platelet antibody disease of fetus and newborn | Pediatrics Hematology & Oncology Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| FNB | fine needle biopsy (core-type) | Needle obtaining tissue architecture, not just cells | Gastroenterology Radiology & Imaging Laboratory |
| FND | functional neurological disorder | Real neurological symptoms without a structural disease cause | Neurology Psychiatry |
| FNHTR | febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reaction | Fever reaction during transfusion | Hematology & Oncology Nursing |
| FOBT | faecal occult blood test | Stool test detecting hidden blood | Gastroenterology Laboratory |
| focal aware | focal aware seizure (type) | Seizure with preserved awareness | Neurology |
| focal impaired | focal impaired awareness seizure (type) | Seizure with altered awareness | Neurology |
| focal laser | focal laser photocoagulation | Targeted retinal laser for leaking spots | Surgery |
| FODMAP | fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols | Group of gut-fermenting carbohydrates | Gastroenterology |
| FOLEY | Foley catheter | Tube draining urine from the bladder, named for its designer | Renal & Nephrology Nursing |
| Foley balloon | Foley balloon (cervical ripening) | Balloon catheter opening the cervix | Obstetrics & Gynecology Nursing |
| Foley change | Foley catheter change | Scheduled bladder catheter replacement | Nursing Renal & Nephrology |
| FOLFIRI | folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan | Combination chemotherapy regimen for bowel cancer | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FOLFIRINOX | folinic acid fluorouracil irinotecan oxaliplatin | Intensive pancreatic cancer chemotherapy combination | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders Gastroenterology |
| FOLFOX | folinic acid, fluorouracil, oxaliplatin | Combination chemotherapy regimen for bowel cancer | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders |
| FOLFOXIRI | folinic acid fluorouracil oxaliplatin irinotecan | Intensive three-drug colon cancer combination | Hematology & Oncology Prescription & Medication Orders Gastroenterology |
| FONA | front of neck access (emergency airway) | Emergency airway through the front of the neck | Emergency & Critical Care Surgery |
| Fontan | Fontan procedure (completion) | Final-stage single ventricle circulation | Pediatrics Cardiology Surgery |
| food allergy | food allergy (diagnosis) | Immune reaction to a food — diagnosis | Pediatrics Infectious Disease Gastroenterology |
| food chaining | food chaining (therapy) | Gradual food expansion from accepted foods | Pediatrics Gastroenterology Psychiatry |
| food impaction child | esophageal food impaction (childhood) | Stuck food in a child's food pipe | Pediatrics Gastroenterology Emergency & Critical Care |
| food jag | food jag (toddler pattern) | Eating one food repeatedly then refusing it | Pediatrics |
| FOOSH | fall on outstretched hand (mechanism) | Common wrist injury mechanism acronym | Musculoskeletal Emergency & Critical Care |
| foraminotomy | foraminotomy (nerve exit widening) | Enlarging the nerve exit hole in the spine | Surgery Neurology |
| forceps delivery | forceps delivery (operative vaginal) | Instrument-assisted vaginal birth | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| Forchheimer | Forchheimer spots (rubella sign) | Soft palate spots in rubella | Pediatrics Infectious Disease |
| foremilk | foremilk (early feed milk) | Milk at the start of a feed | Obstetrics & Gynecology Nursing Pediatrics |
| fortifier | human milk fortifier (HMF) | Powder adding calories and minerals to breast milk | Pediatrics Nursing |
| FOS | foscarnet (chart shorthand) | Second-line CMV antiviral shorthand | Prescription & Medication Orders Infectious Disease |
| FOS | fosfomycin (chart shorthand) | Single-dose urinary antibiotic shorthand | Prescription & Medication Orders Infectious Disease |
| FOUR | Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (score) | Coma score including brainstem — score | Neurology Emergency & Critical Care |
| FOUR score | Full Outline of UnResponsiveness score | Coma score usable in intubated patients | Neurology Emergency & Critical Care Vitals & Assessment |
| four-limb BP | four-extremity blood pressures (coarctation) | Comparing arm and leg pressures for aorta narrowing | Pediatrics Cardiology Nursing |
| fourth nerve palsy | fourth nerve palsy (finding) | Vertical double vision with head tilt | Neurology |
| fourth ventricle | fourth ventricle (anatomy) | Fluid space in front of the cerebellum | Neurology |
| FOV | field of view | Size of the imaged area | Radiology & Imaging |
| FPE abbrev | first pass effect (FPE abbreviation) | Single-pass success — abbreviation | Neurology Radiology & Imaging |
| FPG | fasting plasma glucose | Blood sugar measured after not eating | Endocrinology Laboratory |
| FPIAP | food protein-induced allergic proctocolitis | Milk-protein bloody stools in infants | Pediatrics Gastroenterology |
| FPIES | food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome | Delayed food allergy causing vomiting in infants | Pediatrics General Medical |
| FPL | flexor pollicis longus (muscle) | Thumb bending muscle | Musculoskeletal |
| fragile X | fragile X syndrome (genetic) | Commonest inherited intellectual disability | Pediatrics Neurology Psychiatry |
| FRAIL | FRAIL scale | Simple frailty screening scale | General Medical Vitals & Assessment Nursing |
| FRC | functional residual capacity | Air left in the lungs after a normal breath out | Respiratory |
| FRDA | Friedreich ataxia | Commonest inherited ataxia | Neurology Pediatrics |
| free flap | free flap (microvascular) | Tissue moved and reconnected by microsurgery | Surgery |
| free T3 | free triiodothyronine | Unbound active thyroid hormone | Laboratory Endocrinology |
| free T4 | free thyroxine | Unbound thyroid hormone measured in thyroid testing | Laboratory Endocrinology |
| Fregoli | Fregoli delusion (disguise) | Belief strangers are one familiar person in disguise | Psychiatry Neurology |
| Freiberg | Freiberg infraction (metatarsal head) | Second toe joint bone collapse | Pediatrics Musculoskeletal |
| frontal lobe | frontal lobe (anatomy) | Front brain region for planning and personality | Neurology |
| frozen section | frozen section (intraoperative) | Rapid pathology examination during surgery | Surgery Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| fructosamine | fructosamine (short-term glucose marker) | Marker reflecting glucose over the prior few weeks | Laboratory Endocrinology |
| FSE | fetal scalp electrode | Clip on the baby's head recording its heart rate | Obstetrics & Gynecology Nursing |
| FSGS | focal segmental glomerulosclerosis | Scarring of some kidney filtering units | Renal & Nephrology |
| FSGS recurrence | FSGS recurrence (graft risk) | Rapid return of FSGS in a new kidney | Renal & Nephrology |
| FSH | follicle-stimulating hormone | Hormone controlling egg and sperm production | Laboratory Endocrinology Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| FSHD | facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy | Face shoulder and arm muscle disease | Neurology Musculoskeletal |
| FT3 | free triiodothyronine | Unbound active thyroid hormone measured in blood | Laboratory Endocrinology |
| FT4 | free thyroxine | Unbound thyroid hormone measured in blood | Laboratory Endocrinology |
| FTA | fluorescent treponemal antibody | Confirmatory syphilis test family | Laboratory Infectious Disease |
| FTA-ABS | fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption | Confirmatory syphilis blood test | Laboratory Infectious Disease |
| FTD | frontotemporal dementia | Dementia mainly affecting behaviour, personality or language | Neurology Psychiatry |
| FTSG | full-thickness skin graft | Full-depth skin moved to cover a wound | Surgery |
| FTT | failure to thrive | Poor weight gain or growth in an infant or child | Pediatrics |
| FTT diet | failure to thrive (nutrition context) | Poor growth needing nutritional support — nutrition | Pediatrics Nursing |
| FTT workup | failure to thrive workup (evaluation) | Testing for poor growth causes | Pediatrics |
| Fukuda | Fukuda stepping test (vestibular) | Alternate name for the stepping test | Neurology |
| full code | full code (status) | Full resuscitation attempt requested | Nursing Emergency & Critical Care |
| full workup | full sepsis workup (infant phrase) | Blood, urine, spinal fluid and cultures evaluation | Pediatrics Infectious Disease Emergency & Critical Care |
| FULV | fulvestrant (chart shorthand) | Injectable estrogen blocker shorthand | Prescription & Medication Orders Hematology & Oncology |
| functional abdo | functional abdominal pain disorders (group) | Gut-brain pain conditions of childhood | Pediatrics Gastroenterology Psychiatry |
| fundal height pp | fundal height (postpartum check) | Womb top level checked after birth | Obstetrics & Gynecology Nursing |
| funisitis | funisitis (cord inflammation) | Inflammation of the umbilical cord | Pediatrics Obstetrics & Gynecology Laboratory |
| FUO | fever of unknown origin | Persistent fever without a found cause | General Medical Infectious Disease |
| furniture tip | furniture tip-over prevention (anchoring) | Anchoring dressers and televisions guidance | Pediatrics Nursing |
| fussy baby | fussy baby (presentation term) | Irritable baby presentation descriptor | Pediatrics |
| FVC | forced vital capacity | Total air blown out in one hard, full breath | Respiratory |
| FVIII | factor VIII | Clotting factor missing in haemophilia A | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FVL | factor V Leiden | Inherited gene change raising clot risk | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FWB | full weight-bearing | Putting full body weight through a limb | Musculoskeletal Nursing |
| fx | fraction (radiation) | One session of a divided radiation course | Radiology & Imaging Hematology & Oncology |
| Fx | fracture | A break in a bone | Musculoskeletal |
| FXIII | factor XIII | Clotting factor stabilising formed clots | Laboratory Hematology & Oncology |
| FXS | fragile X syndrome | Inherited condition that is a common cause of intellectual disability | Pediatrics |
Educational reference only. This guide is for learning and quick reference. Abbreviations vary between hospitals, countries and specialties, and some are discouraged because they can be misread. Always write and interpret orders using your own institution’s approved abbreviation list, and check anything unclear with the prescriber or your local policy.