What does para- mean in medical terms?

para-

Meaning: beside, near, abnormal, beyond

Type: Prefix

A prefix goes at the very start of a word, before the root. On this page: what para- means, and real medical words that use it, each broken down into its parts.

Example words using para-

paramedical
para- (beside) + medical (relating to medicine) = supporting or supplementing medical services
parathyroid
para- (beside) + thyroid (the thyroid gland) = glands situated beside the thyroid gland
paranasal
para- (beside) + nasal (relating to the nose) = situated beside the nose

Shortened forms

Charts and notes shorten long terms — see the Medical Abbreviations guide for the short forms you will meet in real records.

Please note: This section teaches the language of medicine — what word parts mean and how terms are built. It is an educational reference, not medical advice. For the meaning of a word in your own medical record, ask the clinician who wrote it.