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What does gonad mean in medical terms?
gonad
Meaning: sex gland, ovary or testis
Type: Word root · Body system: Hormones & Glands
A word root is the core of a word; prefixes and suffixes attach around it. On this page: what gonad means, and real medical words that use it, each broken down into its parts.
Example words using gonad
gonadal
gonad (sex gland) + -al (pertaining to) = pertaining to a gonad
gonad (sex gland) + -al (pertaining to) = pertaining to a gonad
gonadotropin
gonad (sex gland) + trop (turning toward) + -in (substance) = a hormone that acts on the gonads
gonad (sex gland) + trop (turning toward) + -in (substance) = a hormone that acts on the gonads
hypogonadism
hypo- (deficient) + gonad (sex gland) + -ism (condition) = condition of reduced gonad function
hypo- (deficient) + gonad (sex gland) + -ism (condition) = condition of reduced gonad function
Shortened forms
Charts and notes shorten long terms — see the Medical Abbreviations guide for the short forms you will meet in real records.
Please note: This section teaches the language of medicine — what word parts mean and how terms are built. It is an educational reference, not medical advice. For the meaning of a word in your own medical record, ask the clinician who wrote it.