What does -otomy mean in medical terms?

-otomy

Meaning: surgical incision; cutting into

Type: Suffix

A suffix goes at the very end of a word, after the root. On this page: what -otomy means, and real medical words that use it, each broken down into its parts.

Example words using -otomy

tracheotomy
tracheo (trachea) + -otomy (incision) = incision into the trachea
laparotomy
laparo (abdomen) + -otomy (incision) = incision into the abdomen

Shortened forms

Charts and notes shorten long terms — see the Medical Abbreviations guide for the short forms you will meet in real records.

Please note: This section teaches the language of medicine — what word parts mean and how terms are built. It is an educational reference, not medical advice. For the meaning of a word in your own medical record, ask the clinician who wrote it.