Sesamoid Muscles of the Great Toe (Flexor Hallucis Brevis Heads)

Region: Leg & Foot Muscles · All leg & foot muscles

Sesamoid Muscles of the Great Toe (Flexor Hallucis Brevis Heads) at a glance

OriginCuboid and lateral cuneiform
InsertionProximal phalanx of the great toe, via two sesamoid bones
ActionsBend the great toe while the sesamoids protect the flexor hallucis longus tendon and spread load
Nerve supplyMedial plantar nerve (S1–S2)

◆ Good to know

Sesamoiditis — pain under the ball of the foot — is inflammation around these two pea-sized bones, common in runners and dancers.

Please note: This page is an anatomy education summary for students and curious readers, not medical advice. Attachment points are given in their classic short form; individual anatomy varies, and detailed dissection-level descriptions belong in an anatomy atlas.