Subscapularis

Region: Shoulder & Arm Muscles · All shoulder & arm muscles

Subscapularis at a glance

OriginSubscapular fossa (front surface of the scapula)
InsertionLesser tubercle of the humerus
ActionsRotates the arm inward (medial rotation); Stabilises the shoulder joint
Nerve supplyUpper and lower subscapular nerves (C5–C7)

◆ Good to know

The only rotator cuff muscle on the front of the scapula and the cuff's main internal rotator.

Please note: This page is an anatomy education summary for students and curious readers, not medical advice. Attachment points are given in their classic short form; individual anatomy varies, and detailed dissection-level descriptions belong in an anatomy atlas.