Adson's test

System: Muscles, Bones & Joints Signs · All muscles, bones & joints signs

What it is — and how it is elicited

The radial pulse is felt while the patient takes a deep breath, turns the head toward the tested side and extends the neck; disappearance of the pulse is positive.

What a positive finding suggests

Associated with thoracic outlet compression of the subclavian artery, classically by a cervical rib or scalene muscles.

◈ Behind the name

Alfred Washington Adson (1887–1951), American neurosurgeon.

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Please note: This page is an educational reference about clinical examination signs. A clinical sign supports — and never replaces — a full clinical evaluation, examination and appropriate testing. A sign being present does not by itself prove a diagnosis, and an absent sign does not rule one out. If you have symptoms that worry you, see a health professional.