Colchicine

Pronounced KOL-chi-seen

Brand names: Colcrys, Mitigare

Type: Anti-inflammatory (gout medicine) · All Other Medicines

What Colchicine is used for

  • Treating and preventing gout attacks
  • Pericarditis (inflammation around the heart)
  • Familial Mediterranean fever
  • Reducing heart risk in coronary disease (a specific product)

◆ Kidney note

Dose is lowered in kidney impairment, and repeated courses are avoided in severe kidney failure and dialysis because toxicity builds up.

Common side effects

  • Diarrhea
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Stomach cramps

Important cautions

  • The margin between helpful and toxic amounts is narrow — overdose can be fatal, and interacting medicines (including certain antibiotics) can push levels dangerously high

How it comes

Tablets, capsules. This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Condition guides on MedicalVideos.com

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.