Medicines for Heart Attack

These 27 medicines from the Drug Guide are used in heart attack. A medicine appearing here does not mean it is right for every person with the condition — your prescriber matches the medicine to you. For videos, articles and guides, visit the Heart Attack condition hub.

MedicineBrand namesUsed for
AlirocumabPraluentHigh cholesterol, including inherited very high cholesterol; Reducing heart attack and stroke risk in heart disease
AlteplaseActivase, CathfloDissolving clots causing a stroke, heart attack, or lung clot (hospital); Clearing blocked central line catheters
AspirinBayer, EcotrinPreventing heart attack and stroke; Pain and fever relief
AtenololTenorminHigh blood pressure; Chest pain (angina)
AtorvastatinLipitorHigh cholesterol; Reducing risk of heart attack and stroke
CarvedilolCoregHeart failure; High blood pressure
ClopidogrelPlavixPreventing heart attack and stroke; After stent placement
ColchicineColcrys, MitigareTreating and preventing gout attacks; Pericarditis (inflammation around the heart)
DulaglutideTrulicityType 2 diabetes; Reducing heart risk in certain patients with type 2 diabetes
EnoxaparinLovenoxPreventing blood clots after surgery or during hospital stays; Treating blood clots in legs and lungs
EplerenoneInspraHeart failure after a heart attack; High blood pressure
EvolocumabRepathaHigh cholesterol, including inherited very high cholesterol; Reducing heart attack and stroke risk in heart disease
Icosapent ethylVascepaVery high triglycerides; Reducing heart attack and stroke risk in certain patients with heart disease
LisinoprilPrinivil, ZestrilHigh blood pressure; Heart failure
LovastatinMevacor, AltoprevHigh cholesterol; Reducing risk of heart attack
MetoprololLopressor, Toprol-XLHigh blood pressure; Chest pain (angina)
PrasugrelEffientAfter stent placement for a heart attack; After stent placement for blocked heart arteries treated with angioplasty
PravastatinPravacholHigh cholesterol; Reducing risk of heart attack and stroke
RamiprilAltaceHigh blood pressure; Heart failure
RivaroxabanXareltoPreventing stroke in atrial fibrillation; Treating and preventing blood clots in legs and lungs
RosuvastatinCrestorHigh cholesterol; Reducing risk of heart attack and stroke
SemaglutideOzempic, Rybelsus, WegovyType 2 diabetes; Weight management in obesity
SimvastatinZocorHigh cholesterol; Reducing risk of heart attack and stroke
TelmisartanMicardisHigh blood pressure; Reducing heart attack and stroke risk in certain patients
TenecteplaseTNKaseDissolving clots causing a heart attack (hospital); Dissolving clots causing certain strokes (hospital)
TicagrelorBrilintaAfter a heart attack or stent placement; Preventing stroke after certain types of stroke
ValsartanDiovanHigh blood pressure; Heart failure
Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.