Magnesium hydroxideOver the counter

Pronounced mag-NEE-zee-um hy-DROX-ide

Brand names: Milk of Magnesia

Type: Antacid and osmotic laxative · All Digestive (GI) Medicines

What Magnesium hydroxide is used for

  • Constipation
  • Heartburn and acid indigestion

◆ Kidney note

Magnesium can build up to dangerous levels when the kidneys fail — people with kidney disease should avoid magnesium laxatives and antacids unless a clinician advises them.

Common side effects

  • Diarrhea
  • Stomach cramps
  • Chalky taste

Important cautions

  • It blocks absorption of several medicines — separate the timing

How it comes

Liquid, chewable tablets. This guide lists forms only — it never lists strengths or doses.

Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.