K12.0 — Recurrent oral aphthae
K12.0

What this code means
Recurrent oral aphthae are recurring mouth ulcers (canker sores) on the soft tissues inside the mouth.
Also called: mouth ulcers, aphthous ulcers, canker sores.
When this code is used
Used for recurrent oral aphthae.
Where it sits in ICD-10-CM
Code K12.0 belongs to Chapter 11: Diseases of the digestive system, which covers codes K00–K95 in the FY2027 ICD-10-CM tabular list. The official description above is copied verbatim from the CDC/NCHS FY2027 code file.
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Frequently asked questions
What is ICD-10-CM code K12.0?
K12.0 is the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for “Recurrent oral aphthae”. Recurrent oral aphthae are recurring mouth ulcers (canker sores) on the soft tissues inside the mouth.
When is code K12.0 used?
Used for recurrent oral aphthae. It belongs to Chapter 11 of ICD-10-CM (Diseases of the digestive system).
This guide explains ICD-10-CM codes in plain language for patients, students and other readers. It is educational information only — not coding, billing or medical advice. The code recorded for any real encounter is assigned from the full clinical documentation by the treating team and qualified coders, and only they can decide which code fits a specific case.
More codes in Chapter 11
K02.9 — Dental caries, unspecified
K04.7 — Periapical abscess without sinus
K05.10 — Chronic gingivitis, plaque induced
K20.90 — Esophagitis, unspecified without bleeding
K21.00 — Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitis, without bleeding
K21.9 — Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis