Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
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This syndrome was previously known as reflex sympathetic dystrophy, algodystrophy, causalgia, Sudeck atrophy, transient osteoporosis, and acute atrophy of bone. Usually occurring after an injury, CRPS presents with pain out of proportion to the injury, temperature change, edema, and abnormal skin color. Type I CRPS (90% of CRPS cases) occurs without a definable nerve lesion, while type II occurs with a definable nerve lesion. The pathogenesis is likely due to an injury causing increased sensitivity to sympathetic nerves, an abnormal response to and sensation of pain, and increased neuropeptide release causing burning pain to light touch (allodynia).
This video in 30 seconds
This video explains complex regional pain syndrome, previously known by names including reflex sympathetic dystrophy, algodystrophy, causalgia and Sudeck atrophy. It covers presentation after an injury with pain out of proportion to the injury, temperature change, edema and abnormal skin color, the distinction between type I without a definable nerve lesion and type II with one, and the pathogenesis described.
Key points
- Lists former names including reflex sympathetic dystrophy, algodystrophy and causalgia
- Covers pain out of proportion to an injury, temperature change, edema and abnormal skin color
- Distinguishes type I CRPS without a definable nerve lesion from type II with one
- Covers increased sensitivity and neuropeptide release in the pathogenesis described
- Covers burning pain to light touch (allodynia) as described
Video Overview
This video presents “Complex Regional Pain Syndrome” — This syndrome was previously known as reflex sympathetic dystrophy, algodystrophy, causalgia, Sudeck atrophy, transient osteoporosis, and acute atrophy of bone. Usually occurring after an injury, CRPS presents with pain out. Whether you are preparing for a procedure, studying the technique, or learning how a condition is assessed, the recording shows the process as it is performed in practice.
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Educational content only — not a substitute for professional medical advice.
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