Lamellar Keratoplasty (LK)
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Most corneal transplants performed in the U.S. involve replacing the entire thickness of the diseased cornea with a healthy donor cornea (called penetrating keratoplasty or PK). In partial-thickness corneal transplants (LK), only the anterior (surface) layers of the cornea are removed. The donor cornea is then attached to the host corneal bed, containing only posterior (deeper) layers. LK is less risky, but tends to result in somewhat inferior vision vs. PK and cannot be performed if the disease process (e.g. scar) involves the deeper layers of the cornea.
This video in 30 seconds
The video explains lamellar keratoplasty, a partial-thickness corneal transplant. It contrasts this approach with penetrating keratoplasty, in which the full thickness of the cornea is replaced, and notes the situations and limitations described for the partial-thickness procedure.
Key points
- Explains replacement of only the anterior layers of the cornea in lamellar keratoplasty
- Contrasts lamellar keratoplasty with full-thickness penetrating keratoplasty
- Covers attachment of donor tissue to the remaining deeper host corneal bed
- Notes that disease involving deeper layers cannot be treated this way as described
Video Overview
This video presents “Lamellar Keratoplasty (LK)” — Most corneal transplants performed in the U.S. involve replacing the entire thickness of the diseased cornea with a healthy donor cornea (called penetrating keratoplasty or PK). In partial-thickness corneal transplants (LK), only the. Whether you are preparing for a procedure, studying the technique, or learning how a condition is assessed, the recording shows the process as it is performed in practice.
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