Medicines Beginning With R

19 medicines in the Drug Guide begin with the letter R. Every name links to a plain-language page covering what the medicine is for, its common side effects, its major cautions and — for most — a kidney note.

A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Z

MedicineBrand namesUsed for
RabeprazoleAciphexAcid reflux and heartburn (GERD); Stomach and intestinal ulcers
RaloxifeneEvistaOsteoporosis in women after menopause; Reducing breast cancer risk in certain women after menopause
RamelteonRozeremInsomnia, for trouble falling asleep; Sleep-onset difficulty in older adults
RamiprilAltaceHigh blood pressure; Heart failure
RanolazineRanexaChronic chest pain (angina); Added when other angina medicines are not enough
RasagilineAzilectParkinson disease; Early Parkinson disease and as an add-on to levodopa
RemdesivirVekluryCOVID-19 in hospital patients; COVID-19 in higher-risk outpatients given as infusions
RepaglinidePrandinType 2 diabetes; Targeting blood sugar rises after meals
RifampinRifadinTuberculosis, combined with other TB medicines; Certain staph infections, combined with other antibiotics
RimegepantNurtecMigraine attacks; Migraine prevention
RisedronateActonel, AtelviaOsteoporosis in women and men; Bone loss from steroid treatment
RisperidoneRisperdalSchizophrenia; Bipolar mania
RituximabRituxanCertain lymphomas and leukemias; Rheumatoid arthritis
RivaroxabanXareltoPreventing stroke in atrial fibrillation; Treating and preventing blood clots in legs and lungs
RivastigmineExelonAlzheimer disease dementia; Dementia in Parkinson disease
RizatriptanMaxaltMigraine attacks; Migraine attacks with or without aura
RoflumilastDalirespReducing flare-ups in severe COPD with chronic bronchitis; Severe COPD in patients with frequent exacerbations
RopiniroleRequipParkinson disease; Restless legs syndrome
RosuvastatinCrestorHigh cholesterol; Reducing risk of heart attack and stroke
Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.