Medicines Beginning With E
30 medicines in the Drug Guide begin with the letter E. Every name links to a plain-language page covering what the medicine is for, its common side effects, its major cautions and — for most — a kidney note.
A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Z
| Medicine | Brand names | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| Edoxaban | Savaysa | Preventing stroke in atrial fibrillation; Treating blood clots in legs and lungs |
| Eletriptan | Relpax | Migraine attacks; Migraine attacks with or without aura |
| Empagliflozin | Jardiance | Type 2 diabetes; Heart failure |
| Emtricitabine | Emtriva | HIV infection, combined with other HIV medicines; Preventing HIV infection (PrEP), in combinations |
| Enalapril | Vasotec | High blood pressure; Heart failure |
| Enoxaparin | Lovenox | Preventing blood clots after surgery or during hospital stays; Treating blood clots in legs and lungs |
| Entacapone | Comtan | Parkinson disease, with levodopa; Extending levodopa effect in wearing-off |
| Entecavir | Baraclude | Chronic hepatitis B; Suppressing hepatitis B during immune-suppressing treatment, on specialist advice |
| Epinephrine | EpiPen, Adrenalin | Severe allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) — first-line treatment; Cardiac arrest and severe low blood pressure (hospital) |
| Eplerenone | Inspra | Heart failure after a heart attack; High blood pressure |
| Epoetin alfa | Epogen, Procrit | Anemia of chronic kidney disease, including on dialysis; Anemia from chemotherapy |
| Erenumab | Aimovig | Migraine prevention; Reducing monthly migraine days in chronic and episodic migraine |
| Ergocalciferol | Drisdol, Vitamin D2 | Vitamin D deficiency; Low parathyroid function (hypoparathyroidism) |
| Ertapenem | Invanz | Abdominal and pelvic infections; Diabetic foot infections |
| Erythromycin | Ery-Tab, E.E.S. | Certain respiratory and skin infections in penicillin-allergic patients; Speeding stomach emptying in some situations |
| Escitalopram | Lexapro | Depression; Generalized anxiety disorder |
| Esmolol | Brevibloc | Fast heart rhythms during or after surgery (hospital); Blood pressure emergencies (hospital) |
| Esomeprazole | Nexium | Acid reflux and heartburn (GERD); Stomach and intestinal ulcers |
| Estradiol | Estrace, Climara, Vivelle-Dot | Menopause symptoms such as hot flashes; Preventing bone loss after menopause (in selected patients) |
| Eszopiclone | Lunesta | Insomnia; Long-term insomnia treatment in selected patients |
| Etanercept | Enbrel | Rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune arthritis types; Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis |
| Etelcalcetide | Parsabiv | Overactive parathyroid glands on hemodialysis; Parathyroid overactivity not controlled by oral calcimimetics |
| Ethambutol | Myambutol | Tuberculosis, combined with other TB medicines; Certain other mycobacterial infections |
| Ethinyl estradiol | In many combined pills, patches, and rings | Birth control, as the estrogen part of combined pills, patches, and rings; Cycle control and acne (in approved combined products) |
| Ethosuximide | Zarontin | Absence (petit mal) seizures; Absence seizures in children |
| Etonogestrel | Nexplanon, NuvaRing (with ethinyl estradiol) | Long-term birth control (under-skin implant); Birth control (vaginal ring, combined with estrogen) |
| Everolimus | Zortress, Afinitor | Preventing organ rejection after kidney and liver transplants; Certain cancers (a related product) |
| Evolocumab | Repatha | High cholesterol, including inherited very high cholesterol; Reducing heart attack and stroke risk in heart disease |
| Exenatide | Byetta, Bydureon | Type 2 diabetes; Used with other diabetes medicines when targets are not met |
| Ezetimibe | Zetia | High cholesterol; Added to a statin when cholesterol stays high |
Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.