Medicines Beginning With E

30 medicines in the Drug Guide begin with the letter E. Every name links to a plain-language page covering what the medicine is for, its common side effects, its major cautions and — for most — a kidney note.

A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Z

MedicineBrand namesUsed for
EdoxabanSavaysaPreventing stroke in atrial fibrillation; Treating blood clots in legs and lungs
EletriptanRelpaxMigraine attacks; Migraine attacks with or without aura
EmpagliflozinJardianceType 2 diabetes; Heart failure
EmtricitabineEmtrivaHIV infection, combined with other HIV medicines; Preventing HIV infection (PrEP), in combinations
EnalaprilVasotecHigh blood pressure; Heart failure
EnoxaparinLovenoxPreventing blood clots after surgery or during hospital stays; Treating blood clots in legs and lungs
EntacaponeComtanParkinson disease, with levodopa; Extending levodopa effect in wearing-off
EntecavirBaracludeChronic hepatitis B; Suppressing hepatitis B during immune-suppressing treatment, on specialist advice
EpinephrineEpiPen, AdrenalinSevere allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) — first-line treatment; Cardiac arrest and severe low blood pressure (hospital)
EplerenoneInspraHeart failure after a heart attack; High blood pressure
Epoetin alfaEpogen, ProcritAnemia of chronic kidney disease, including on dialysis; Anemia from chemotherapy
ErenumabAimovigMigraine prevention; Reducing monthly migraine days in chronic and episodic migraine
ErgocalciferolDrisdol, Vitamin D2Vitamin D deficiency; Low parathyroid function (hypoparathyroidism)
ErtapenemInvanzAbdominal and pelvic infections; Diabetic foot infections
ErythromycinEry-Tab, E.E.S.Certain respiratory and skin infections in penicillin-allergic patients; Speeding stomach emptying in some situations
EscitalopramLexaproDepression; Generalized anxiety disorder
EsmololBreviblocFast heart rhythms during or after surgery (hospital); Blood pressure emergencies (hospital)
EsomeprazoleNexiumAcid reflux and heartburn (GERD); Stomach and intestinal ulcers
EstradiolEstrace, Climara, Vivelle-DotMenopause symptoms such as hot flashes; Preventing bone loss after menopause (in selected patients)
EszopicloneLunestaInsomnia; Long-term insomnia treatment in selected patients
EtanerceptEnbrelRheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune arthritis types; Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis
EtelcalcetideParsabivOveractive parathyroid glands on hemodialysis; Parathyroid overactivity not controlled by oral calcimimetics
EthambutolMyambutolTuberculosis, combined with other TB medicines; Certain other mycobacterial infections
Ethinyl estradiolIn many combined pills, patches, and ringsBirth control, as the estrogen part of combined pills, patches, and rings; Cycle control and acne (in approved combined products)
EthosuximideZarontinAbsence (petit mal) seizures; Absence seizures in children
EtonogestrelNexplanon, NuvaRing (with ethinyl estradiol)Long-term birth control (under-skin implant); Birth control (vaginal ring, combined with estrogen)
EverolimusZortress, AfinitorPreventing organ rejection after kidney and liver transplants; Certain cancers (a related product)
EvolocumabRepathaHigh cholesterol, including inherited very high cholesterol; Reducing heart attack and stroke risk in heart disease
ExenatideByetta, BydureonType 2 diabetes; Used with other diabetes medicines when targets are not met
EzetimibeZetiaHigh cholesterol; Added to a statin when cholesterol stays high
Please note: This page is a patient-education summary, not medical advice, and it deliberately contains no doses. Medicines affect everyone differently — always follow your own prescription and talk to your doctor or pharmacist before starting, stopping or changing any medicine.